Volume 11, Issue 51        Atari Online News, Etc.       December 18, 2009   
                                                                           
                                                                              
                  Published and Copyright (c) 1999 - 2008
                            All Rights Reserved

                          Atari Online News, Etc.
                           A-ONE Online Magazine
                Dana P. Jacobson, Publisher/Managing Editor
                      Joseph Mirando, Managing Editor
                       Rob Mahlert, Associate Editor


                       Atari Online News, Etc. Staff

                        Dana P. Jacobson  --  Editor
                   Joe Mirando  --  "People Are Talking"
                Michael Burkley  --  "Unabashed Atariophile"
                   Albert Dayes  --  "CC: Classic Chips"
                         Rob Mahlert  --  Web site
                Thomas J. Andrews  --  "Keeper of the Flame"


                           With Contributions by:

                                



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                                  =~=~=~=



A-ONE #1151                                                 12/18/09

   ~ Season's Greetings!!   ~ People Are Talking!     ~ Unfriend on Facebook!
   ~ Oz To Introduce Filter ~ Seagate Offers Thin HD  ~ New Firefox Beta Out!
   ~ First $99 Laptop Out!  ~ Link Shortening Mania!  ~ No Fitness With Wii!
   ~ Free WiFi at McDonalds ~ eBay's Whitman: Monster ~ Game Watchdog Closes!

                  -* Microsoft, EU Close Chapter! *-
              -* Futurist Predicts Doom for Microsoft *-
           -* Court To Review Employer Access to Workers *-



                                  =~=~=~=



->From the Editor's Keyboard              "Saying it like it is!"
  """"""""""""""""""""""""""



Happy Hanukkah to all who observe - this is the last day for this holiday,
so I thought I'd better send out holiday wishes.  Also, Christmas is next
Friday, so Happy Holidays to all.  Our holiday shopping is done - most of
it done by my wife, online.  Saved us both a lot of headaches; I hate
shopping, especially at the malls.  It has been, and will be a sparse
celebration this year.  No kids to spoil, other than the dogs.  For my wife
and I, it will be practical gifts for the most part, with a couple of "toys"
thrown in for good measure.  Gotta have some "toys" for the holidays!  No
matter how you look at it, money is tight these days - with or without a job.
We just can't justify spending money that we really don't have or can "spare"
by buying elaborate gifts.  It's just the way it is, for many this year.

Another long and tiring week.  And cold.  And a Nor'easter headed our way
this weekend.  Depending on the path, we could get anywhere up to 2 feet of
snow this weekend!  Hopefully, we'll end up with the more optimistic weather
pattern, and only get 6-7 inches of snow.  Yeah, only...

Anyway, we here at A-ONE hope that you all have a terrific holiday season.
Spending time with family and friends for the holidays is always (well, most
of the time!) a great experience.  Please celebrate the holidays responsibly,
because we want you to be around for the new year.

Until next time...



                                  =~=~=~=



                             PEOPLE ARE TALKING
                          compiled by Joe Mirando
                             joe@atarinews.org



Hidi ho, friends and neighbors. Well, Christmas is exactly one week away as
I write this. It's going to be a rather lean one here, I'm afraid. It's
been a tough year, and I know I'm not the only one in that situation.

Yep, things are rough out there, and the single biggest expense other than
housing right now for me?... health insurance. It's... crushing, for lack
of a better word. I'm a fairly healthy under-50 who's got no history of
chronic medical problems, and yet insurance premiums are an astounding
$147.00 per week. PER WEEK!

Now, we're not talking about almost a hundred and fifty bucks a week for
medical TREATMENT... we're talking about insurance... the CHANCE of needing
coverage, basically a gambling contract between me and the insurance
company. Does that strike anyone else as an outrageous amount of money for
INSURANCE? I could see if I was in a high risk category or had a
pre-existing condition that would necessitate medical care, but I don't.

Which leads me to my pet peeve of the day... the health care reform bill
before the senate right now. I'm sorry, but it's so watered down now that
it amounts to little more than a 'gimme' for the insurance companies.

I'm disappointed in a lot of people right now. I'm disappointed in the
congress and senate, who had a chance to make some really really good
changes that would benefit everyone, but spent so much time either
obstructing or worrying about being obstructed that what we're left with
is almost useless.

I'm disappointed in the insurance companies who are spending millions of
dollars to tell us why they don't like the health care reform bill.
Unfortunately, most of their logic is cockeyed and skewed, a lot of their
facts are just plain wrong, and their 'attitude' is quite a bit like what
we saw through 7 years of the previous administration: "Fear, fear, fear!"

I had really thought that we were emerging from that, but I guess not.
It's been quite an effective tool, and banks and drug companies and now
insurance companies have learned to use fear and confusion, half-truths and
misrepresentations to cloud issues until the average person has a
better-than-even likelihood of being pushed to doing nothing out of fear.
And that's what's happening now. I doubt there's anyone who actually
believes that the health care system is 'good enough as it is", but the
fear caused by the misinformation and use of buzzwords like "socialism"
and "government plan", as well as the old Reagan/Bush41 trick of making
"liberal" a dirty word have added a whole other layer. And it leads to
people saying stupid things like, "Government programs never work... and
they better keep their filthy hands off my Medicare and Social Security!"

So that's what a lot of the companies and whole industries have decided to
do... cloud the issue with misinformation and buzzwords until we the people
are too confused and afraid to do anything about the situation we find
ourselves in now. They've found that it's the easiest, most cost-effective
way to get people to do what they want them to do. It doesn't matter that
your facts are wrong or that you misquote someone. Most people out there
are too lazy or too disinterested to check anyway. Luckily, not all of us
are.

And the insurance companies will surely do what our friendly banks and
credit card companies have done... and gotten away with... instituted
policies, charges and interest rates that no one would have stood for ten
years ago, and doing it early, before new regulations take effect. That's
just not right, and I have a hard time understanding why ANYONE is putting
up with it.

I'm disappointed in the President and the White House staff. They can stand
there and tell you that this new bill would cover 30 million more people
than are covered now, but the truth is that, in its present form, the bill
simply guarantees 30 million more customers... 30 million more sources of
as much as $147 dollars a week... without them having to make any really
substantive changes at all.

I don't know what President Obama could have done differently, but at a
minimum I think he spent too much time trying to get "the other side"
onboard. In my opinion, if he'd said, "Do you want to be a part of this?
No? Okay, then sit back and get the hell out of my way", we would, at
worst, be in the same position we are now. At best, he might have brought
a few conservatives into the conversation because they too have things
they want to work on.

I'm not against trying to work with the other side of the aisle, I'm
against trying and trying and trying and trying. Trying once, then saying,
"Okay, we've got the majority and that DOES still count for something, so
if you still want to stonewall, we can do that too" might have been the
way to go.

My aforementioned disappointment in the House and Senate extends not only
to the stonewalling minority that have seen fit to do nothing more than
obstruct and talk all manner of silliness into any camera and microphone
in range and trying to make everyone believe that the other side is
partisan, but also to the majority leadership which seems more interested
in not drawing attention to themselves than in getting anything
substantive done, allowing the minority to ride roughshod over Congress.

My disappointment extends even to my own Senator. A man I voted for and
had great hopes for. Senator Joe Lieberman is in his last term as U.S.
Senator. I can assure you of that. There's simply no way that he can be
elected again in the state of Connecticut. He used to call himself a
Democrat, but ran as an independent when the state party decided to
nominate someone else. Joe's always been conservative, and I've disagreed
with him on a lot of things. But I always felt that, no matter what, he's
stood by what he believed. THAT I can respect. Or, at least I usta-could.

Now, for some reason, Majority Leader Harry Reid likes Joe Lieberman. That
has emboldened Lieberman to 'hold out' against the public option,
something that a lot of people, myself included, think is necessary for
any meaningful reform. So does Majority Leader Reid threaten to divest
Senator Lieberman of his seniority and chairmanships? No. He simply pats
him on the back and says, "that's okay, we'll work together next time".

It makes me wonder sometimes.

But the reason that Lieberman will not see another term is that everyone
(with the possible exception of Senator Reid) will have a reason to not
like him. He's a thorn in the side of the Democrats because of his stand
on the health care reform bill, but he also caucuses with the Democrats,
and does vote with them on most issues; something that's sure to rankle
Republicans here in Connecticut. So he's ticking off both sides. He'll be
a target from both sides in the next election, and all the early morning
visits to diners (his trademark campaign feature) won't change that. While
it's somewhat satisfying to think that the system will right itself, I just
wish it was able to do it faster. [grin]

But more than all of that, more than my disappointment in the
partisanship, the misinformation, the colossal wasting of time, the strain
that the whole mess has put on the economy, and individuals standing only
to make names for themselves and corporations looking to make profits with
as little 'work' as possible, I'm disappointed in we the people. I'm
disappointed that we're letting it happen. I'm disappointed that we
haven't stood up and said, "Y'know what? You people work for US. We sent
you to Washington to look out for our interests, not to get yourself the
kind of government sponsored health care that you're telling us isn't good,
not so that you can make alliances and safeguard your government pension
(another form of government sponsored support?) and certainly not to waste
our time and money by playing "I'll block you" instead of engaging in any
kind of meaningful dialogue. I'm disappointed not only in the fact that
we're not getting better representation, I'm disappointed in the fact that
we're not demanding it.

Well folks, there actually WERE some messages on the UseNet that I could
have incorporated this ?eek, but I'll save them for next week and hopefully
I can spare you my political prattle for a while.

In the meantime, please consider picking up an extra can or box or bag of
non-perishable food like canned veggies or rice or soup mix or whatever and
dropping it off at your local food-share or shelter or place of worship.
You've heard me say it all before, but there are people out there who could
really use the help right now. So, to quote the old Nike commercial, Just
Do It! Just grab an extra item or two and donate it. You're not going to
change anybody's life, but you can make the holidays just a little bit
easier for someone. I've mentioned this before too... get your kids
involved. Show them that you don't have to make a big deal out of doing
something to help someone, that there really IS a good feeling associated
with just doing something small and anonymous once in a while. Remember:
Your kids are the ones you're probably going to be relying on in your old
age, so you'd might as well show them how to be charitable now. [grin]

I also want to mention that it's the time of year for parties. Please be
responsible. Don't drink and drive. Remember: The life you safe may be
MINE!

Since this is the last column before Christmas, let me say season's
greetings to all. We'll meet up again after the holidays, I'm sure. 'Till
then, remember to keep your ears open so you'll hear what they're saying
when...

PEOPLE ARE TALKING


                                  =~=~=~=



->In This Week's Gaming Section  - Wii Has Little Effect on Fitness!
  """""""""""""""""""""""""""""    Hasbro in D&D Dispute With Atari!
                                   Video Game Watchdog Shuts Down!
                                   


        
                                  =~=~=~=



->A-ONE's Game Console Industry News   -  The Latest Gaming News!
  """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""



                  Wii Has 'Little Effect' on Family Fitness


If you're thinking of buying a Wii this holiday for health-related
reasons, you may want to think twice. A professor of health and exercise
science at the University of Mississippi reportedly tracked eight
families for six months to see if Nintendo's motion-driven console would
impact their fitness levels and found that the console "had little
effect on family fitness."

The study, which began in fall 2008, hoped to determined whether
software like Nintendo's Wii Fit (a hybrid game/fitness trainer)
culminates in sufficient physical activity to improve family fitness.
The university loaned Wii units with a copy of Wii Fit to eight families
in the Oxford, Mississippi for three months, then tracked their fitness
levels: Three months without the system, then another three months with.

Families were rated on various metrics like "aerobic fitness" and
"balance and body composition," and pre-study fitness levels were
established over a preliminary five day period. Individual usage was
tracked using system software, presumably meaning Wii Fit's personal
tracking profiles (as opposed to something custom-made).

Intriguingly, daily time spent with Wii Fit declined by 82 percent per
household over the course of the study, from 22 minutes a day during the
first six weeks to only four minutes a day during the latter six. The
study's conclusion: "Modest amounts of daily Wii Fit use may have
provided insufficient stimulus for fitness changes."

According to the press release, the study found that children "did
display a significant increase in aerobic fitness after three months of
use," which would seem to be a pretty significant /positive/
development. Here's where things get confusing: The release goes on to
conclude that three months of Wii Fit use "revealed no significant
changes in daily physical activity, muscular fitness, flexibility,
balance or body composition for the family as a whole."

The operative phrase being "family as a whole," I guess. Translation:
Kids actually /do/ experience significant aerobic benefits from
exercise-games like Wii Fit, but...just reading between the lines
here.../adults/ don't? Did the two groups cancel each other out?

Common sense still applies: If your heart rate hits a certain level for
a certain amount of time, you're going to benefit aerobically. Whether
that's running in place and doing jumping jacks or swinging a remote
control around in a way that gets your whole body going, you're probably
doing more good than harm.



          Hasbro in Dispute with Atari over Dungeons and Dragons


Toy titan Hasbro is asking a US court to slam Atari for letting game
industry rival Namco Bandai play with Dungeons and Dragons (D&D).

Hasbro is accusing Atari of sublicensing D&D role playing game handling
rights in Europe to Namco Bandai without its approval and giving
confidential information to the Japanese competitor in the process.

"Hasbro has resorted to these meritless allegations, in an apparent
attempt to unfairly take back rights granted to Atari," Atari said
Thursday in a release.

"We regret that our long-time partner has decided to pursue this action.
Atari will respond appropriately through its legal counsel in court."

Hasbro filed its suit on Wednesday in federal court in the US state of
Rhode Island where the company is based.

Hasbro is asking the court to terminate its D&D licensing deal with
Atari and make the company pay cash damages along with Hasbro's legal
costs.

Hasbro also wants an accounting of any profit Atari or Namco Bandai made
from a D&D deal.

D&D has become a globally popular role-playing game since it was
launched in 1974.

Atari maintained that it has "a long and rich history" with D&D and has
invested millions of dollars in the franchise to Hasbro's benefit.

Hasbro charged that earlier this year France-based Atari sub-licensed to
Namco Bandai rights to distribute and support digital versions of D&D
games and concealed the fact from Hasbro, which owns the worldwide
licensing rights.



             Video Game Watchdog Shuts Down, Victim of Economy


David Walsh said when he was assembling his first report card on video
game violence 13 years ago, children were attacking on-screen monsters or
aliens with imaginary chain saws and guns.

"When I saw kids as young as 8, 9 years old literally doing facial
contortions as they killed and dismembered people, it was pretty shocking.
And I think what happened is a lot of other people got shocked as well,"
Walsh recalls. "I don't think we want our kids' culture defined by
killing, mayhem and dismemberment as entertainment."

That first report card, which singled out bloody first-person shooter
games "Doom" and "Duke Nukem," made an instant splash on Capitol Hill in
1996 and made the annual reports issued each holiday season by Walsh's
National Institute on Media and the Family a news fixture.

But there was no video game report card this year, and there won't be any
more. The institute is closing its doors, a victim of the poor economy.
Walsh, the group's founder and president, is packing his books as his
staff of eight full-time employees prepares to shut down Dec. 23.

"Fundraising has been more and more difficult," Walsh said. "It really
wasn't that we put ourselves out of business, because the technology is
changing so quickly, the issues just won't quit."

It's a bittersweet end for the organization Walsh started in 1996. He
takes pride in how "a little nonprofit in Minneapolis" was able to
influence an industry that, according to the Entertainment Software
Association, topped $22 billion in U.S. computer and video game hardware,
software and peripheral sales in 2008.

"Ten years ago, a kid 10 years old could walk into any store in America and
buy an ultra-violent, adult-rated game. That's no longer true," Walsh told
The Associated Press in his office, where empty boxes await his books.

While some people have posted on gaming Web sites celebrating the
institute's demise, others have praised its role in helping get retailers
to post game ratings and ask for an identification when selling
mature-rated games.

"Were it not for those collaborative efforts by all sides, it's
questionable whether there would have been a non-legislative resolution,"
Hal Halpin, president of the gamers group the Entertainment Consumers
Association, told the AP.

When he issued his first report card, Walsh said, there were two rating
systems for video games battling it out and "when a game would be rated
was a hit-or-miss deal." Since then, an industry group established in
1994, the Entertainment Software Rating Board, or ESRB, has become the
standard in rating computer and video games.

Walsh said he got many tips about video games from industry insiders. His
organization hired students to play video games and sent boys and girls to
see if retailers would sell them M-rated games without asking for an ID.

It was Walsh's group that announced in 2005 that the best-selling video
game "Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas" contained graphic sexual images that
could be unlocked using an Internet download. That led major retailers to
pull the game from their shelves. The ESRB eventually revoked the game's M
(mature) rating and tagged it AO (adults only).

Walsh said his group got a computer game developer to reverse-engineer
the game and prove that the sex scenes were built into the disk, not a
modification created by a hacker on the Internet as the parent company
of the game's producer had suggested.

Last summer, the institute learned that founding sponsor Fairview Health
Services was pulling out. After looking at going independent, the
institute's board decided to shut down at the end of the year. Walsh
said the organization is talking to three nonprofits about taking on its
work.

On average, the institute's budget was $1.8 million a year, according to
Walsh.

With white hair, rimless glasses and black sport jacket, Walsh, 64,
resembles a high school teacher, which he was. The father of three grown
children takes a low-key approach and says he's never endorsed censorship.

The New Jersey native has written books about the impact of consumerism
and media on kids (his 10th book comes out next year) and says the
institute was a way to help parents make informed choices for their
children. Others were monitoring television, but less focus was on video
games.

Author Steven L. Kent of Seattle, who wrote "The Ultimate History of
Video Games," appeared at the annual releases of the Walsh reports. Kent
said the institute's voice will be missed.

"I think the game industry will look back and pine for the days when
their top opposing voice had as much self-restraint as Dr. Walsh had,"
Kent said.



                                  =~=~=~=



                           A-ONE's Headline News
                   The Latest in Computer Technology News
                       Compiled by: Dana P. Jacobson



              Futurist Predicts Doom for Microsoft, Platform Wars


"We are at the cusp of huge changes around us in everything we look at",
said analyst and futurist Mark Anderson at his annual predictions dinner
Thursday night in New York. "There's never been a more exciting year
than 2010", the author of the influential Strategic News Service exclaimed.

Pointing to an amazing set of changes in platforms next year, Anderson's
predictions lay out a framework for a radical upheaval in the status
quo. And Anderson's worth listening to - unlike many navel gazers, he
pointedly rates his predictions at the end of each year, and currently
claims a 97 percent accuracy rate. Some of his notable "calls" over the
past five years include predicting the meteoric rise of netbooks, the
HDTV price collapse, the oil price increase and decrease, and bottom of
the 2008/2009 stock market crash.

His first two predictions covered both the upheaval in computing
platforms, and in operating systems:

    "2010 will be The year of Platform Wars: netbooks, cell phones,
    pads, Cloud standards. Clouds will tend to support the consumer
    world (Picnik, Amazon), enterprises will continue to build out their
    own data centers, and Netbook sector growth rates continue to post
    very large numbers."
    2010 will be The year of Operating System Wars: Windows 7 flavors,
    MacOS, Linux flavors, Symbian, Android, Chrome OS, Nokia Maemo 5.
    The winners, in order in unit sales: W7, MacOS, Android. W7,
    ironically, by failure of imagination and by its PC-centric
    platform, actively clears space for others to take over the OS via
    mobile platforms.

"A new platform happens once every 10 years", Anderson stated, but in
2010, "we have three to four happening all at once."

There will be a huge market-share land-grab going on next year, and that
is a great thing for anyone looking to start a company, he said. "It's
going to be full on poker high-stakes Las Vegas fun!"

Although Anderson called the phone "the most interesting computer
platform" and said it was responsible for "driving innovation: software,
business models (and) distribution", he called netbooks are almost as
important. He specifically called out the 9-inch by 7-inch form factor
as the sweet spot, predicting that "more resolution and power will be
crammed into this form factor." Winners will deliver the biggest bang,
and the most value for the dollar.

Anderson was also very bullish about Apple's upcoming tablet, predicting
a boatload of sales. Anderson attributed Jobs' "deep hatred for John
Sculley" as the reason why Apple waited so long to enter the market.
It's taken Jobs three years to get over his "We Will Never" Newton
stance that he took when regaining the CEO post. "You have to feel sorry
for Michael Dell", Anderson lamented, as he called Apple's tablet a
"game changer" and a type of netbook that will "eat share the way the
iPod eats share."

When asked about the Kindle and other eBook readers, he dismissed them
as a single-function, and a mostly brain-dead flavor of netbook.

Moving on to the cloud, Anderson sees rocky times ahead, particularly in
the corporate world.

    "There will be a Cloud Catastrophe in 2010 that limits Cloud growth
    by raising security issues and restricting enterprise trust. CIOs
    will see the cloud as the doorstep for industrial espionage." 

Anderson continues to be bullish on personal and consumer use of the
cloud, but sees a major pullback for enterprise adoption next year. He
reasoned that "CIOs are mistrustful of the cloud now", and that it is
"about time for something to happen". The catastrophe will take one of
two forms - either a huge security breach, or a lengthy outage. This
will empower CIOs to build out their own hardened data centers, "instead
of shipping the company jewels to Amazon," he said.

Anderson followed that up by predicting a huge split between corporate
and personal computing. Although personal phones and notebooks have been
infiltrating corporate America, that will stop next year, he predicts:

    "A huge chasm opens in computing, between Consumer and Enterprise
    (government/business.), with Apple, Google and most Asian hardware
    companies in Consumer, and Dell, IBM, Cisco, and MS on the
    Enterprise side. HP will straddle both. Before 2010, talk was all
    about unifying consumer and enterprise. Now, talk will be about
    their split." 

This is particularly contra-indicated, he said, by our own intuitive
experience. Last year the trend seemed to be towards software
everywhere. "Forget about it", he warned. "It's not a beautiful one size
world." This dramatic market split is happening very quickly, but he
also predicted tremendous opportunity for new companies. We will see
"new ideas, new concepts, and new companies on the consumer side that
(are) really going to take off!"

One of the first big casualties? Microsoft's chief software architect,
Ray Ozzie. Calling Ozzie a personal friend, Anderson said that he's
unhappy, and just doesn't fit into Microsoft's aggressive and
argumentative corporate culture. He agreed with Gates that Ozzie is
probably "the world's best programmer", but he's not the right leader
for Microsoft, at least not today. He wouldn't elaborate, except to say
that Ozzie is "spending a lot of time away from home these days."

That's not the only bad news for Microsoft next year, as Anderson sees
even more fail on the horizon:

    "Microsoft loses in its Consumer play: except for gaming, it is Game
    Over for MS in Consumer. This will make Consumer the place to be,
    where the most robust and exciting change artists will work." 

Sure, Microsoft has Xbox, he conceded, "but the failure of the Windows
Mobile system to attract a larger share is the turning point for the
company." The straits are dire in Redmond, as Anderson said he found it
hard to be optimistic about an operating system company without a pure
play on the phone.

Anderson specifically pointed to the collapse of the Pink team, the
lackluster 6.5 version of Windows Mobile, and the horrific loss of
market share to Android, especially when "no one knows what Android is."

Finally, he likened Microsoft without a mobile OS to the minicomputer
makers along Route 128 in Boston in the 80s - Wang, Data General,
Digital and others, who pooh-poohed the PC and called it a toy. It's
"Game Over, and Done Deal" for Microsoft in the consumer market, he said.

Anderson also spent a good bit of time talking about the world economy
in general, and China and Japan specifically.

Anderson said that he's particularly down on China, noting that the
country is far from being a market economy. The country's banks, he
said, are simply "tubes through which government feeds money to
selective industries", and warned that "the toothpaste is starting to
come out of the tube."

That led Anderson to conclude that "something bad is going to happen".
Although he said he thinks the Chinese government is smart, and will
react quickly, their deep stumble will hurt not just themselves, but
their trading partners, and will have a huge impact on the world economy.

Part of the problem with China, Anderson explained, was that by pegging
the Yuan to the dollar, all kinds of devastating devaluation occurs
around the world. And that will end up pitting not just Obama against
China, but the rest of the world against China as well. It's simply an
unsustainable situation , he said, and "that pressure will be unable
(for the world) to ignore."

He also accused Japan of cooking the books, falsifying a decade-long
recession while actually thriving at the expense of the US. Why? Because
the U.S. threatened trade retribution, and the Japanese got smart.
Realizing that a 15 percent tariff across the board would kill their
country, they've taken on a public poor, poor me stance, while
Panasonic, Toyota and Canon built world-domination using technology
mostly invented in the US.

Finally, Anderson said he thinks that technology stocks will continue to
recover next year, but the rest of the market will lag. He also thinks
the price of oil will climb to $120 dollars in six months before the
speculators start jumping back in and really driving the price skyward.
And he thinks that the world will begin to look much more favorably on
the Nordic countries, Canada and Australia, as "OK places where they
don't shoot anyone, mind their own business, and make good returns on
investments."



                Microsoft, EU Close Chapter of Antitrust Battle


After a decade of complaints leading to 1.7 billion euros in fines against
Microsoft Corp., European regulators have ended their last pending
antitrust case against the U.S. software maker as the company agreed to
let European computer users choose from a menu of Web browsers that compete
with its Internet Explorer.

Microsoft said it will start sending updates in March to Windows
computers in Europe so that when PC users log on, they will see a pop-up
screen asking them to pick one or more of 12 Web browsers to download
and install. People who buy new PCs will see the screen when they start
up for the first time.

The top five browsers - Microsoft's Internet Explorer, Mozilla's
Firefox, Google Inc.'s Chrome, Apple Inc.'s Safari and Opera, will be
given more prominent placement on the screen. The selections will rotate
from computer to computer, so none of those five browsers will always be
first.

This mechanism will be used for five years in the 27-nation European
Union plus Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Microsoft could be fined
10 percent of its annual revenue if it doesn't stick to its commitment.

In return, the European Commission agreed to drop charges it filed
against Microsoft in January that said installing Internet Explorer, or
IE, as part of the Windows operating system, which runs most of the
world's computers, gave Microsoft an unfair advantage.

Users in the U.S. and elsewhere won't see a change, however. Brad Smith,
Microsoft's general counsel, said that an older antitrust case in the
U.S. had already determined that Microsoft didn't need to separate its
browser from the Windows operating system. And regulators in other
regions, he said, might want a different approach.

The deal came on the same day that U.S. regulators piled on new
antitrust charges against Intel Corp., seeking to end what the Federal
Trade Commission described as a decade of illegal sales tactics that
have crippled rivals and kept prices for computer chips artificially high.

Although Wednesday's deal with Microsoft ends all formal antitrust
charges brought by European Union regulators, the EU is still
investigating a complaint that Microsoft isn't sharing enough technical
information that would help rival companies design software that works
well in IE browsers and with Windows, Office and other programs.

The EU said it would watch to see if rivals benefit from the changes as
it wrap up its investigation.

With that, Microsoft closes the latest chapter in what has been a long -
and expensive - antitrust epic.

In the late 1990s, as the U.S. courts were considering whether Microsoft
had abused its monopoly to crush browser competitor Netscape, complaints
were filed in the EU accusing Microsoft of withholding key information
from rivals in server computers and media players.

In the U.S., where the antitrust case was finally settled in 2002,
Microsoft was not asked to split out its Web browser from Windows. But
the EU took a different tack, foreshadowing Wednesday's browser decision
when it told Microsoft to sell a version of Windows without the media
player in 2004.

As Microsoft labored to meet the terms of the U.S. settlement - among
them the production of documents to help rival software makers, which
the Justice Department will oversee into May 2011 - it also racked up
hundreds of millions of euros in fines in the EU for similarly making it
hard for those competitors to build working programs. The company was
fined again later for charging too much for rights to that information.

The European Commission's Web browser investigation began with a
complaint from Norwegian Web browser maker Opera Software ASA in late
2007. At first, Microsoft offered to sell a Europe-only version of
Windows with no browser at all, which regulators denounced as hindering
consumer choice, not helping it.

Wednesday's deal resolves a serious competition concern, said Neelie
Kroes, the EU's competition commissioner.

"It is as if you went to the supermarket and they only offered you one
brand of shampoo on the shelf, and all the other choices are hidden out
the back, and not everyone knows about them," she said. "What we are
saying today is that all the brands should be on the shelf."

Microsoft, which is based in Redmond, Wash., sounded pleased that the
long slog was drawing to a close, and its general counsel said the
company would continue to work with regulators as new questions arose.

"We cannot take our eye off the ball when it comes to antitrust issues,"
Smith said in an interview.

Most makers of other Web browsers were also optimistic about the deal,
including Opera, which trumpeted it as a victory for the future of the
Internet.

Various estimates show Internet Explorer with about two-thirds of the
global browser market, followed by Firefox at about a quarter. Apple's
Safari and Google's Chrome have smaller shares, as does Opera. Makers of
the rival browsers hope to gain share as Microsoft makes downloading and
installing them easier.

Mozilla, which makes Firefox, was happy to see that the EU agreement
would stop Microsoft from repeatedly prompting users to switch from
other browsers to Internet Explorer.

While Google is currently a minor player in this market, it has
ambitious plans for a browser-based operating system meant to challenge
Microsoft's Windows. Google said Wednesday that more competition would
make browsers more innovative and would draw more people to use
Internet-based programs for tasks like word processing instead of ones
that run from Windows desktops.

Although the browser choice screen introduces consumers to the idea of
switching, it doesn't mean they'll bother to do it, and industry
watchers are skeptical that the deal will make much of an impact on the
Web browser market.

"Consumers can switch browsers today if they wished," said Neil
MacDonald, a technology analyst for Gartner Inc. "The problem is, most
people don't understand why they would want to switch. They're not
highly motivated to switch. And in some cases, they wouldn't know how to
switch."

In other words, the resolution to this case may let Microsoft keep the
EU off its back while keeping its top Web browser market share. That's
crucial to Microsoft, even though the free program is a money-loser for
the company, because the Web may eventually become a more important
platform than Windows.

"This isn't about the browser," MacDonald said. "To protect Windows,
Microsoft needs to control the browser."



            U.S. Reported Ready To Join U.N. Cyberattack Talks


The Obama administration has decided to join United Nations talks on
cyberwar and Internet crime. After several years of staying out of talks
between the U.N. and other countries, the U.S. will participate in
discussions with Russia and the U.N.'s Arms Control Committee, sources
told The New York Times.

The committee has been leading the talks between nations that wish to
tackle cybercrimes. The U.S. is interested in reducing cybercrimes and
limiting military use of cyberspace, while other countries such as
Russia are interested in talks on cyberterrorism.

Observers say U.S. participation in the talks indicates the Obama
administration wants to clamp down on cybercrime. The talks come amid
rising cyberattacks on banks, government agencies, and businesses.

On July 4, more than two dozen U.S. government and business web sites
were attacked, including those of the Federal Trade Commission, the
Secret Service, and the Transportation Department.

Large-scale attacks took place between Russian and Georgia last year,
and Estonia's government was crippled after a cyberattack. These attacks
have increased in number and severity over the years and will continue
unless something is done, according to Jose Nazario, a security expert
at Arbor Networks.

Cybercrime has a devastating effect on the nation's economy and is
increasing each year. In 2008, the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)
received 275,234 complaints, a 33.1 percent increase from 2007. Attacks
cost $264.6 million, up from $239.1 million from in 2007, according to
IC3.

In August a Miami, Fla.-based hacker, Albert Gonzalez, pled guilty to
stealing 130 million credit- and debit-card numbers from some of the
nation's biggest retailers, including 7-11, Hannaford Brothers, and a
slew of others from 2006 to 2008. He was part of an international crime
ring and had coconspirators in other nations, including Russia. Earlier
in the year he was indicted for his part in steeling credit-card
information from retail stores, including Barnes & Noble, TJ Maxx, and
Sports Authority.

While both nations may agree to prevent cyberattacks, Russia and the
U.S. don't see eye-to-eye on criminal investigations. Russia wants to
protect its sovereignty regarding investigations of internal
cyberactivity. The U.S., however, wants international help in
investigating and defending against cybercrimes.

A substantial number of cyberattacks on U.S. military, business and
personal computers are generated from China and Russia, according to
security experts. Protecting its sovereignty may help Russia, but it
would not help the U.S. fight cybercrimes and a cyberwar.



           Australian Government To Introduce Internet Filter


Australia plans to introduce an Internet filtering system to block
obscene and crime-linked Web sites despite concerns it will curtail
freedoms and won't completely work.

Adopting a mandatory screening system would make Australia one of the
strictest Internet regulators among the world's democracies.
Authoritarian regimes commonly impose controls. China drew international
criticism earlier this year with plans to install filtering software on
all PCs sold in the country.

The government said Tuesday it will introduce legislation next year for
the filter system to help protect Australians, especially children, from
harmful material on the Internet. Critics say it will not prevent
determined users from sharing such content, and could lead to
unwarranted censorship by overzealous officials.

Communication Minister Stephen Conroy said the government would be
transparent in compiling its blacklist of Web sites, but did not give
details.

Conroy said the Australian filter was among a number of new measures
aimed at strengthening online protection for families. It aims to block
material such as child pornography, bestiality, rape and other sexual
violence, along with detailed instructions about committing crimes or
using illicit drugs.

Such material is already banned from publication on Australian sites,
but the government currently has no control over it being accessed on
servers overseas.

Conroy conceded it may not be completely successful.

"The government has always maintained there is no silver bullet solution
to cyber-safety," he said in a statement. But, "it is important that all
Australians, particularly young children, are protected from this
material."

Critics say illegal material such as child pornography is often traded
on peer-to-peer networks or chats, which would not be covered by the filter.

"The government knows this plan will not help Australian kids, nor will
it aid in the policing of prohibited material," said Colin Jacobs, vice
chairman of Electronic Frontiers Australia, a nonprofit group that seeks
to promote online freedoms.

"Given the problems in maintaining a secret blacklist and deciding what
goes on it, we're at a loss to explain the minister's enthusiasm for
this proposal," Jacobs said in an online posting.

The group is concerned the blacklist of sites to be blocked by the
filter and the reasons for doing so would be kept secret, opening the
possibility that legitimate sites might be censored.

Conroy's announcement coincided with the release of a report on a
monthslong trial that found Internet service providers were able to
block a list of more than 1,300 sites selected by the government without
significantly hampering download speeds.

Telstra, Australia's largest Internet service provider, said
blacklisting offensive sites using a filter system was feasible as long
as the list was limited to a defined number of Web addresses, but that
no single measure would make the Internet 100 percent safe.

"The blocking of a blacklist of sites is one element of the multifaceted
approach that is required to create a safer online environment," Telstra
Director of Public Policy David Quilty said.

Jacobs said smaller Internet service providers would likely struggle to
pay the costs of imposing the new filters. Conroy said the government
would help providers implement the filters, without going into details.

The filter would not likely not be in place before early in 2011.

Countries such as Egypt and Iran impose strict Internet controls, and
bloggers have been imprisoned. China has a pervasive filtering system.

Controls in democracies that value free speech are less strict, though
Internet providers have at times blocked or taken down content deemed to
be offensive.

Canada, Sweden and Britain have filters, but they are voluntary. In the
United States, Pennsylvania briefly imposed requirements for service
providers to block child pornography sites, but a federal court struck
down the law because the filters also blocked legitimate sites.



                  Australia Defends Disputed Web Filter Plan


Australia on Wednesday dismissed as "baseless" claims it was proposing a
China-style plan for mandatory filtering of the Internet and denied the
system could be abused to silence free speech.

Communications Minister Stephen Conroy hit back at criticism of his plan
to block access to sites featuring material such as rape, drug use,
bestiality and child sex abuse.

"The claims that the Australian government plans to implement a
censorship regime similar to China or Iran are baseless," Conroy told AFP.

"The government is only interested in blocking the absolute worst
content such as child sexual abuse material, bestiality, sexual violence
including rape and detailed instruction in crime and drug use," he added.

"There is no will or intention to block political comment," the minister
said, adding that the government was trying to help parents protect
children using the Internet.

Conroy announced Tuesday he planned to push ahead with the controversial
plan after a seven-month trial found Internet service provider (ISP)
filtering of blacklisted sites could be done with 100 percent accuracy
and would have minimum impact on connection speeds.

The minister said 15 other Western democracies had also taken steps to
implement filtering of offensive content, with Italy and Germany already
passing the necessary legislation.

"ISP-level filtering is a useful measure as part of an overall
cyber-safety plan and Australia is not alone in working to ensure it is
in place for the benefit of the community," he said in a opinion piece
distributed to media.

The government will introduce legislation next year requiring service
providers to block blacklisted material hosted on overseas servers.
Australia's four largest Internet service providers have said they back
the plan.

But Internet user groups, the pornography industry and others have
likened the system to those operating in repressive regimes such as
China and Iran.

Some industry experts have questioned whether the filter could be
effective, and one, Bjorn Landberg, told Fairfax media it was "clear
that there are very strong political motives behind this."

Search engine Google questioned whether the filter would go too far, by
blocking access to harmless material on areas of legitimate political
debate such as euthanasia, sexuality and terrorism.

But Conroy said the filter would only apply to material from overseas
that was already illegal to distribute in Australia and that the
blacklist would be maintained via a public complaints mechanism managed
at "arms length from the government."

"Most people acknowledge that there is some internet content which is
not acceptable in any civilised society," he said.



              Germany's Largest-Ever Class Action Suit Kicks Off


Germany's biggest-ever class action lawsuit began Tuesday, with over
34,000 plaintiffs seeking to overturn a law on keeping phone and Internet
records which they say infringes their right to privacy.

Since 2008, German telecom firms have been obliged by law to keep a record
of every email sent, every phone call made - mobile or otherwise - and all
Internet usage as part of measures to prevent terrorism and fight crime.

They are not meant to record or listen to the phone calls or read the
emails. All that is kept is who emailed or phoned whom, and which
websites were visited; and to keep this log for six months for police to
be able to consult.

Critics say that the potential for errors and abuse is huge, that a
culture of excessive "Big Brother" surveillance is pervading other areas
of life and that this and similar measures are being implemented in a
ham-fisted manner.

The German constitutional court, which was not expected to take a
decision on Tuesday, has in two previous rulings already forced the
authorities to curtail the retention of data, known as
"Vorratsdatenspeicherung."

Justice Minister Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger found herself in the
unusual position of appearing both as plaintiff and defendant, having
joined the action as a member of the opposition before becoming minister
this year.



                      The World's First $99 Laptop Debuts


We've been hearing about the "$100 laptop" - a no-frills, low-power
portable that meets the educational needs of children in developing
nations - for a few years now. But no product has materialized - at least
not at the $100 price point - until now. Cherrypal has launched a $99
portable, the Cherrypal Africa, a "mini-netbook" built to bring Internet
access to the world's poor.

"We here at Cherrypal decided to build a laptop for those who can't
afford to spend a couple of hundred dollars," he adds. The $99 computer
was named "Africa" in honor of PAAJAF, a humanitarian services group
based in Ghana, West-Africa.

In addition to the 7-inch display, the Cherrypal Africa has a 400-MHz
processor, 256 MB RAM, and 2 GB of flash memory. It runs either Linux or
Windows CE. The netbook is available at Cherrypal's online store.

Seybold believes $99 Africa may find a niche in developed nations too.
"There are still more than 15 million Americans who can't afford an own
laptop, who have to go to a public library or live without access to the
Internet at all, which is becoming increasingly difficult," he writes.

Cherrypal, which has offices in Palo Alto, California and Hong Kong, is
part of Tristate Hong Kong Group Limited.

This isn't the first time Cherrypal has launched an ultra low-priced
netbook. In July 2008, it announced the "world's cheapest laptop,"
the $139 Impulse NPX-9000. That price, however, was available only to
volume buyers who purchased 100 or more units.

The non-profit One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) initiative also offers a
no-frills mini-note. Benefactors can purchase $199 OLPC portables, which
the OLPC then ships to students in developing nations.

Anyone reading this probably wouldn't want a $99 Cherrypal Africa, which
sounds woefully underpowered for the types of Web tasks we take for
granted. However, the mini-laptop may have a bright future in the world's
less developed regions, provided it fulfills its promise as a reliable,
low-end device built primarily for basic Internet access. We'll know more
when we get our hands on one.



           Seagate Offers Very Thin Hard Drive at $55 for 250GB


Big things come in small packages for Seagate Technology, which has
introduced what it says is the thinnest 2.5-inch hard drive on the
market. The addition to its Momentus product line, the Momentus Thin, is
seven millimeters high, according to Joni Clark, product marketing
manger for notebook hard drives. The drive is aimed at laptops,
netbooks, backup devices, and consumer electronics.

While the technical news is the reduced height of the drive - Seagate
says it is 25 percent slimmer than generally available 9.5mm 2.5-inch
drives - the real-world advantage is in the cost/value equation. That's
an important element as the Internet becomes increasingly mobile and
smaller form factor computing devices, such as netbooks, tablets and
mobile Internet devices (MIDs), continue to gain in popularity.

Indeed, the small-device drive sector will develop into a major
battleground among disk-drive makers. "Our goal is to blow the doors off
thin drives, so that everyone can enjoy the advantages of thin
computing," Clark said.

She said currently 8mm, 1.8-inch drives with 40 gigabytes of capacity
cost about $80. A 1.8-inch 100GB unit runs about $170 and a 100GB
solid-state drive can run as high as $936. Against this backdrop,
Seagate is betting that its $55 Momentus Thin with 250GB of capacity
will have a significant impact.

The Momentus Thin, according to Clark, mainstreams more slender drives.
"Today, if you want a slimmer laptop or netbook, one that is very slim,
you are going to pay a premium because to get the smaller size all the
components are more 'nichy' and harder to come by," Clark said. "So [the
Momentus Thin] is incredibly affordable compared to the other options
that are out there today."

The Momentus Thin comes in 250GB and 160GB models. Both have 8MB cache,
a serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) bus that operates at
3Gb/second and runs at 5400 RPM. The company says the device will ship
to its partners next month.

Clark said the Momentus Thin gives original equipment manufacturers and
systems integrators the ability to build thinner machines or make
existing designs more robust by facilitating better airflow around the
drive.

A look at the potential market shows why Seagate is expanding the
Momentus line. According to IDC, there were 450 million mobile Internet
users worldwide this year. The firm expects that number to more than
double and pass the one billion mark by the end of 2013. While not all
of these will have hard drives, a significant number will.

Separately, Seagate announced that the top capacity for the Momentus
5400 line has been doubled from 320GB to 640GB. The Momentus family
features encryption, FIPS 140-2 certification, free-fall sensors, and
cache sizes as large as 16MB.



                    Mozilla Rolls Out Latest Firefox Beta


The Mozilla development community has rolled out the latest beta of its
Firefox 3.6 browser.

In addition to the usual round of bug fixes, Firefox 3.6 beta version 5,
comes with a number of new features and performance enhancements. The
browser offers the ability for users to easily reskin the browsers with
a new visual theme. The new version can also run scripts asynchronously,
which should speed load times of pages that have multiple scripts.

The new release also aims to Web Open Font Format, a compressed file
format for fonts.

Firefox 3.6, code-named "Namoroka," is based on the Gecko 1.9.2 layout
engine. Over 70 percent of the Firefox third-party add-ons have been
upgraded to work with 3.6, Mozilla officials report.

While Firefox 3.5.6. is the current recommended version for day-to-day
use, users interested in testing the beta can download it from the Mozilla
site. Those who already have the Firefox 3.6 beta should have the next
version automatically downloaded and updated shortly. Feedback is
encouraged.



         Link Shortening Mania: Goo.gl, Fb.me and Bit.ly Join Fray


There was a time when TinyURL was all you needed to get control of a
monster-sized URL that you wanted to share with friends. Now, Google and
Facebook are getting into the link shortening business, while bit.ly
has launched a professional product for bloggers and news organizations.
With so many Web pages being shared across social networks, e-mail and
micro-blogs, shortened links have become virtual gate keepers to large
amounts of content hidden behind those anonymous 15-character hyperlinks.

But not all link shortening services are created equally. Here's what you
need to know to take advantage of the new services from Bit.ly, Google and
Facebook.

Bit.ly got a lot of attention earlier this year after it deposed TinyURL
as the official link shortening service for Twitter. Not willing to stand
still after that victory, bit.ly announced a 'pro' version of its service
late Monday. Bit.ly Pro beta gives Websites, bloggers and news
organizations custom domain names that easily identify the destination of
shortened links. Shortened links from The New York Times, for example,
would appear as 'nyti.ms.'

Bit.ly Pro will also provide users with a publisher dashboard containing
real-time statistics that refresh every 15 seconds. The dashboard
contains information about their bit.ly links including click through
rates, detailed traffic graphs, worldwide activity and more. Bit.ly says
the publisher statistics are richer than the publicly available stats
you can see by just placing a '+' sign at the end of any bit.ly link.

In addition to The New York Times, other participants in the bit.ly Pro
beta program include AOL, The Huffington Post, MSN, The Onion, The Wall
Street Journal Network and blogger Baratunde Thurston.

If you are interested in signing up for the bit.ly Pro beta program you
can either fill out the application form or email bitlypro@bit.ly. A bit.ly
username is required for the beta program. Bit.ly has not indicated whether
it will charge a subscription fee for the bit.ly Pro service.

Google has been so busy churning out new services recently like its
dictionary, DNS service and improvements to Google Suggest that it's
completely unsurprising to see Google come out with its own URL shortening
service. However, this is not a stand-alone service like bit.ly or
TinyURL. Instead, Goo.gl is for Google Toolbar and Feedburner users.

With Google Toolbar - available only for Internet Explorer and Firefox
users - you can use the 'share' icon to broadcast an interesting Web page
your viewing through Gmail, Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, Digg, Delicious
and so on. Note that although the icons look similar, the share icon in
Google Toolbar is not the same as the Shareaholic extension for Google
Chrome.

Feedburner, a service that lets you analyze your Website's RSS feed
traffic, launched the ability to broadcast your feed directly to
Twitter. If you sign up for that service, your direct broadcasts to
Twitter will use the Goo.gl shortening service. To sign up, click on
your Feedburner account's Publicize tab, then select the 'Socialize'
link in the left hand column and enter your Twitter account details.

Google says it may make the Goo.gl service available for more Google
services in the future.

Here's an interesting trick: type fb.me into your address bar and your
browser will automatically redirect you to your Facebook home page. The
reason you were able to do that is because Facebook has followed the
path of other social networks, most notably Digg, and created its own
URL shortening service.

Facebook launched the service without any fanfare, and was first
uncovered by Inside Facebook on Monday. At the moment, it looks like any
link you share using a mobile Facebook client will shorten a URL to FB.me,
and you will also see fb.me URLs when you push out status updates or any
other information from Facebook to Twitter. You can also save time by
using Fb.me to get to any page on Facebook such as fb.me/PCWorld.

Link shortening services are a great idea for managing monster-sized
URLs to share with others whether it's through Twitter, MySpace or any
other social network. But there are annoying risks to having all these
shortened URLs floating around out there. Earlier this year, the link
shortening service tr.im announced it would be shutting down its service
by the end of December prompting concerns that many tr.im links would
simply go dead. The service quickly reopened due to public backlash, and
is now in the process of converting into an open source project.



        You Want Wi-Fi with That? McDonald's To Make Wi-Fi Free


Your next business-office-away-from-home could be a McDonald's. The
fast-food chain has announced that, beginning in mid-January, it will
offer free Wi-Fi Internet access at 11,000 of its 13,000 U.S.
restaurants. The service is presented as a partnership with AT&T.

McDonald's already offers free Wi-Fi in some other countries, such as
Belgium and Italy. McDonald's currently charges U.S. customers $2.95 for
two hours of wireless Internet, although AT&T customers get free Wi-Fi.

McDonald's said that, in addition to no hourly charges, no food or drink
purchases will be required. In fact, in some cases users don't even have
to be in the restaurant. Some customers report that wireless is often
accessible in the parking lot of McDonald's restaurants.

In 2003, McDonald's started offering Wi-Fi in its 75 San Francisco Bay
Area restaurants, in 10 New York locations, and in 140 locations in
Singapore. Originally, there was a $4.95 charge for two hours of service.

Free Wi-Fi has become a kind of loss leader, where companies provide it
to attract customers to locations or services and, hopefully, promote
goodwill and up-sell to paid offerings.

For instance, in the fall Microsoft started providing free Wi-Fi at
thousands of hot spots across the U.S. if a user tried its Bing search
engine at least once. Google is offering free Wi-Fi at nearly 50
airports in the U.S. as part of an arrangement with Boingo Wireless.

This is in addition to Google's free Wi-Fi on all Virgin America
flights. The service at the airports and Virgin America, however, only
lasts until Jan. 15. Users can donate to specific charities during
sign-in, which Google will match up to $250,000. The company noted that
about 100 million people will be traveling through airports through
January.

And, for one year, Yahoo is giving away free Wi-Fi throughout New York
City's Times Square.

Avi Greengart, an analyst with industry research firm Current Analysis,
noted that the availability of free Wi-Fi at McDonald's could be very
useful for business and family travelers, since there are "an awful lot
of McDonald's, even more than - 'gasp' - Starbucks."

He noted that McDonald's has been steadily expanding its menu to provide
more fare around coffee, and even offering a "McCafe" area in some of
its locations. The attempt to provide more cafe-like offerings,
Greengart said, in addition to this free Wi-Fi, could induce customers
to stay longer than they otherwise might.

Customers could be either business users or family members. "Keep in
mind," Greengart pointed out, "that Wi-Fi is not just for laptop
computers," but also for many smartphones, the iPod Touch, PSPs, and
other devices.

However, even with more free Wi-Fi hot spots, Greengart said business
users in particular will still need cellular data plans if they expect
to be online regularly while traveling.



               Court To Review Employer Access to Worker Messages


The Supreme Court said Monday it will decide how much privacy workers have
when they send text messages from on their employers' accounts.

The justices intervened in a case from Ontario, Calif., where three
police officers and another employee complained that the department
improperly snooped on their electronic exchanges, including many that
were said to be sexually explicit.

While the case involves government workers, the decision could have
broader privacy implications. Many employers tell workers there is no
guarantee of privacy in anything sent over their company- or
government-provided computers, cell phones or pagers.

Ontario has a similar policy, but a police official also informally told
officers that no one would audit their text message use if the officers
personally paid for charges above a monthly allowance.

The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco said the informal
policy was enough to give the officers a "reasonable expectation of
privacy" in their text messages and establish that their constitutional
rights had been violated.

But Judge Kim Wardlaw acknowledged in her opinion that there is little
to guide judges in this area. "The extent to which the Fourth Amendment
provides protection for the contents of electronic communications in the
Internet Age is an open question," Wardlaw said.

The appeals court also faulted the text-messaging service for turning
over transcripts of the messages without the officers' consent. Both the
city and USA Mobility Wireless, Inc., which bought the text-messaging
service involved in the case, appealed the 9th Circuit ruling.

The justices turned down the company's appeal, but said they would hear
arguments in the spring in the city's case.

The appeals court ruling came in a lawsuit filed by Ontario police Sgt.
Jeff Quon and three others after Arch Wireless gave their department
transcripts of Quon's text messages in 2002. Police officials read the
messages to determine whether department-issued pagers were being used
solely for work purposes.

The city said it discovered that Quon sent and received hundreds of
personal messages, including many that were sexually explicit.

The case is City of Ontario v. Quon, 08-1332.



          Florida Judges, Lawyers Must 'Unfriend' on Facebook


Florida's judges and lawyers should no longer "friend" each other on
Facebook, the popular social networking site, according to a ruling from
the state's Judicial Ethics Advisory Committee.

At least one South Florida judge warned her pals with a Facebook status
update that they could be "unfriended," and the ruling has prompted
others to do the same. The committee ruled Nov. 17 that online
"friendships" could create the impression that lawyers are in a special
position to influence their judge friends.

The committee did conclude that a judge can post comments on another
judge's site and that during judicial elections, a judge's campaign can
have "fans" that include lawyers. And the ruling doesn't single out
Facebook.

"Although Facebook has been used as an example in this opinion, the
holding of the opinion would apply to any social networking site which
requires the member of the site to approve the listing of a 'friend' or
contact on the member's site," the opinion said.

A few on the committee dissented, saying judges should be allowed to
have Facebook friends because those relationships are more like "a
contact or acquaintance."

Although only the Florida Supreme Court can actually mandate what judges
can do, most will likely follow the ruling out of an abundance of
caution, said Craig Waters, spokesman for the Florida Supreme Court.

Judge Thomas McGrady, the chief of the sixth judicial circuit in
Pinellas County, said he understands why the committee came to its
conclusion: Judges need to appear impartial.

"We as judges can still be good judges and still have friends. Part of
our job is to not let that friendship interfere in any way with our
decisions," he said. "But others in the public who see judges listing a
lawyer as a friend on facebook, they may think that because they are
your friend, they will be treated differently."

McGrady, who is sending a copy of the ruling to the 69 judges in his
circuit, said this potential conflict of interest is why he doesn't have
a Facebook page.

"If somebody's my friend, I'll call them on the phone," he said,
chuckling.



             Florida Mom Under Fire for Tweet After Son's Death


A Florida mother is being criticized by bloggers and Twitter users for
posting a tweet less than an hour after her 2-year-old son drowned in a
swimming pool at her home.

Shellie Ross, a 38-year-old stay-at-home mother who lives outside Patrick
Air Force Base, posted a message asking that people pray for her son after
he had fallen into the family's swimming pool on Monday.

Her son, Bryson, died at a hospital less than an hour after paramedics
responded.

Ross has more than 5,000 followers on her Twitter account, Military_Mom,
and she also maintains a blog, Blog4Mom.

Some of her Twitter followers have also defended her.

On her blog, Ross has asked media outlets to leave her alone and said
she won't comment on what happened.



            Craigslist CEO: Was Told eBay's Whitman A "Monster"


Craigslist's chief executive told a court on Monday that an executive with
eBay, a minority shareholder, warned him to improve relations with eBay's
then-CEO Meg Whitman because she could be a "monster" and "an Evil Meg"
when frustrated.

Craigslist's Jim Buckmaster testified that eBay Inc's dealmaker, Garrett
Price, cautioned in an email that Craigslist was driving Whitman "to
distraction" seven months after the auction company became a shareholder.

"He said he needed to tell me there were two Meg Whitmans. We had met
and reached an agreement with Good Meg. There was another Meg, an Evil
Meg. We would be best served to know that Meg could be a monster when
she got angry and frustrated," Buckmaster told a court in Georgetown,
Delaware.

Price later denied the allegations.

"Today's testimony by Jim Buckmaster concerning comments I allegedly
made about Meg Whitman was false and malicious," he said in a statement.

EBay is suing to restore its stake, which Craigslist diluted to 24.85
pct, to 28.4 percent and to regain its board seat in Craigslist, where
it became a shareholder in 2004.

In a week's worth of testimony in Delaware Chancery Court, executives
from two of the most prominent Internet companies testified to a series
of missteps and betrayals that led to the unraveling of their relationship.

A ruling on the case may come as early as January.

EBay said that after it launched the Kijiji online classified business
in 2007 in the United States, where Craigslist is the dominant player,
Buckmaster hatched a "coercive plan" to dilute eBay's stake and
eliminate its board seat.

Craigslist, meanwhile, has sued eBay in San Francisco, saying the larger
rival used its board seat to glean confidential information about the
classified ad business.

Buckmaster, who began testifying late on Friday, was the sole witness on
Monday, and was questioned for more than five hours by Craigslist's
attorney.

Much of the hearing was dedicated to questions about eBay's access to
and use of confidential Craigslist information.

Buckmaster also described an eBay proposal for international
cooperation, and Craigslist's counterproposal, in the months after eBay
became a shareholder.

Price's warning to Buckmaster about Whitman was apparently aimed at
speeding up the talks about cooperation, but the two companies never
agreed on a joint overseas plan.

EBay bought its stake in Craigslist in 2004 from Philip Knowlton, a
disgruntled former Craigslist employee.

Whitman, who is now running for Governor of California, testified last
week that she had considered Craigslist her company's "play" in
classifieds, an area she expected to grow rapidly.

An email that was introduced on Monday as a basis for questioning seemed
to highlight eBay's frustrations. The Craigslist business was a "rocket
ship" that was "doing fantastic," wrote an eBay executive in March 2005.

However, in the same message the executive described a meeting with
Buckmaster as "quite an experience" and said Craigslist's staff were
"definitely from another planet."

The hearing adjourned until Tuesday, when eBay's attorney is expected to
cross-examine Buckmaster.

The trial is taking place in Delaware, where Craigslist is incorporated,
and is broadcast over Courtroom View Network.

The case is eBay Domestic Holdings Inc v Newmark, et al, Delaware
Chancery Court, No. 3705-CC.



                                =~=~=~=




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